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How to Write a Whitepaper That Will Capture Leads

 

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The following is a guest post by John McTigue, Executive Vice President and Co-Owner of Kuno Creative. Kuno Creative is a Certified HubSpot Partner Agency based in Avon, OH that specializes in building brands and capturing sales leads.

describe the imageCrafting a good whitepaper isn’t easy. Creating one that will capture leads is an even bigger challenge. Although there is no standard definition of what constitutes a whitepaper, most people would agree that they differ from blogs in scope, style and intent:

Scope

Whitepapers are usually in-depth reports on a specific topic, like a research paper intended for publication on the Web. Typically at least 10 pages in length with illustrations, charts and references, the average whitepaper is not designed for casual browsing and usually requires several readings to glean the full extent of its information. Readers expect a high degree of expertise backed by solid research that is fully documented by references. It can take weeks or even months to write and polish a good whitepaper.

Style

Whitepapers are usually serious in tone and professional in appearance. You can expect your readers to include people who are considering purchasing your products or services, so you want to make sure your whitepapers are written well, edited well and formatted to represent your brand on the same level as your brochures and website. It’s a good idea to enlist the services of a graphic designer to layout your pages, images, fonts and colors for best results. Have at least two experienced writers review your document for grammar, spelling and accuracy. Make sure your management team has reviewed it to avoid possible problems with content or strategy.

Intent

Blogs are intended for reaching out to the general public, to update them on your ideas and strategies. More often than not, blogs are opinion-based. Usually blogs are informal and often playful. Whitepapers are for capturing leads – it’s all about business. You are providing something truly valuable for your target audience. Good information backed by well-documented research is worth its weight in gold. When someone signs up for your whitepaper on your landing page they are connecting with you and allowing you to connect with them further, i.e. move them further down the sales funnel. They will gladly do this if your whitepaper provides useful information and insight they can’t get elsewhere.

So what constitutes a great lead-generating whitepaper?

  1. Find a topic that feeds a need. You must know your target market, what do they want to know and what’s already out there? You can explore topics in social media and community sites that generate a lot of comments. If you have expertise in one of those topics, get to work.
  2. Put your heart into it. Don’t just patch together a bunch of other peoples’ work. Analyze the data and add value by evaluating options and presenting them to your readers in an easy to understand way.
  3. Make it substantial. Cover the ground. Make an outline first, and organize it well into chapters or sections. It’s a good idea to make each section a “bite-sized” chunk, maybe one page with charts or graphics that covers a certain point.
  4. Make it authoritative. Do your homework and make sure you mention previous authoritative work on the subject. Your mission isn’t to be the only expert in the field – it’s to be the latest expert with the freshest insights.
  5. Create a great landing page. Include a summary and topics to let people know what the whitepaper’s about. Tell them why it’s important to them, and with time and exposure, include some snippets from comments and reviews.

Here are some examples of whitepapers on inbound marketing:

Tell us about some great whitepapers you have downloaded and why you liked them.

Photo Credit: alancleaver_200

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Posted by Pete Caputa on Wed, Sep 01, 2010 @ 07:00 AM

COMMENTS

Pete, 
 
This is a good start, but there is a lot missing. We've written and write many, many white papers for very large brands and smaller companies --- consumer and business. I believe white papers are a critical part of any lead gen campaign.  
 
I also teach a class at the white paper success summit. During the class, I teach a tactic called the white paper launch method, which is designed to launch white papers like products. We've used it to triple lead flow, double lead quality and generate nearly 6 figures in marketing reach from a single paper. The link is at the bottom, but here are some things we've learned (sorry for the rush...need to catch a plane): 
 
 
1) Length is an issues - the #1 pet peeve of white paper readers is length. 6-10 pages is really the maximum that people will read before they put the paper down. (Source: Tech Target, Information Week, Google Research) 
 
2) The #2 pet peeve is a white paper that is too focused on the vendor. So while you need to tie your company to the paper, the vast majority of the paper should be educational. If you have a good writer--not a copywriter who wants to write a white paper, but an experienced white paper writer--you can do this effectively and frame the argument in the the vision of your company's offerings. (Ibid.) 
 
3) You have to know your ideal reader--both psychographics and demographics. This is a common mistake for agencies that and writers who don't write many papers. If you don't understand your ideal reader, you will fail at creating affinity with them and in using the language, sentence structure and verbiage that appeals to them more. For example: Marketers love short, easy sentence, whereas scientific types are fine with more complex structures.  
 
4) Use interviews. You simply will not get the richness of the argument you are trying to capture through research alone. The debate between experts is priceless. If your writer doesn't insist on interviews and can demonstrate they are skilled at interviewing, run for the hills.  
 
5) Professional editing - make sure you get the paper professionally edited. Having a couple people look at the paper, simply isn't enough. As a writer, your quality is in your language. By having a professional editor review the piece, you can shorten the paper, ensure clarity and nail any grammar that you may have missed.  
 
6) Expect it to take time. In Mike Stelzner's survey of several hundred white paper writers, the typical paper--when execute properly--can take up to 40 hours to complete including interviews, research, writing, editing, etc. 
 
7) Video. Your landing pages should have a video tour of the white paper so people have a good idea of what they are getting. This also benefits with SEO if you handle it properly. 
 
8) Add share buttons in the paper and on the landing page. Spend some time to integrate Twitter, Facebook and LinkedIn buttons into your paper and landing page. You'll benefit from the reach. 
 
9) Do a news release. In order to quickly build inbound links for your paper and landing page, invest some money in a good SEO news release. PRweb is inexpensive, but Marketwire has more authority.  
 
There are many more. Here are some useful links: 
 
White paper 7 Tactics to Boosting White Paper Results. These are the tactics we teach in the class.  
 
Blog article: What to Look for in a Writer 
 
Blog article: Three Reasons to Know Your Ideal Reader 
 
Enjoy the paper and the links. White papers are incredibly powerful and can be turned quickly by experienced white paper writers. We're here if you need us.  
 
Ryan Malone 
SmartBug Media 
Certifed Hubspot Partner 
 

posted on Wednesday, September 01, 2010 at 8:48 AM by Ryan Malone


Very good points made by Mr Malone, which enriches the article a lot. 
 
Something I run into a lot, when reading whitepapers is that in a lot of cases it a product brochure in disguise. Briefly the problem and its causes are mentioned and the better half of the paper is about how effective the solution by the issuing company for that is. 
 
A whitepaper in my opinion should be about a trend, e phenomenon in the marketplace, what influence it may have on businesses, what general aspects should be taken into account when dealing with that. Also some piratical hints. It should be written as an expert in the field, not hard selling. 
 
Whitepaper is pull marketing, it makes that prospects will store that information as useful and think ogf that when the problem or situation described in the whitepaper becomes actual, the prospect will contact the issuing company 'because they are experts on that'. 
 
Regards, 
Jaap  

posted on Wednesday, September 01, 2010 at 9:11 AM by Jaap Schuddeboom


This article is really making me consider writing a white paper for my business. Thanks for the clear guidelines which were definitely enhanced by Ryan's comments.

posted on Wednesday, September 01, 2010 at 11:35 AM by John R. Sedivy


We recently wrote and released a white paper (we called it an eBook). It was excruciating to get the stakeholders in my group to agree on the language and messaging -- the only thing I can think of that was more painful was deciding on a logo!!  
 
I would love to hear the opinions of the experts, who can post their comments here for the benefit of the larger group as a case study. What do you guys/gals think? 
 
Here's a link to the ebook: resource management ebook 
 
Thanks! 
Rich

posted on Thursday, September 02, 2010 at 2:59 PM by Richard Wilner


Rich, 
 
One of the things we do when we write white papers for clients is to perform an assessment call. During the call, you identify the reader, the problems, the trends and the outline. Do not start any interviews until the outline is approved by all the stakeholders. This will ensure you are pointed in the correct direction, and it ensures you have buy-in up front.  
 
The other point of the interviews is that you are getting buy-in as you go. If you ask good questions during your interviews, you should have no problem keeping everyone on tasks and the risk of scope changes at a minimum.  
 

posted on Thursday, September 02, 2010 at 6:35 PM by Ryan Malone - Certified Hubspot Partner


Ryan, 
Our ebook is focused on a specific market segment -- it's targeted at one of our defined marketing personas. If we were to write a white paper for an individual client, I can forsee several potential problems: 
1. During our customer problem/pain discovery calls, clients often share proprietary information. We'd have a hard time sanitizing and including this information in a white paper for general consumption. 
2. A white paper focused on an individual customer's use case may be too narrowly focused to be applicable to others. 
3. A customer that invests the amount of time you describe might want some ownership of the final product, which would significantly limit its value to us -- especially if we were pursuing multiple prospects in the same market simultaneously. 
 
The assessment process you describe sounds like a sales/nurturing activity and not a marketing activity. Are any of my concerns valid? Did I misunderstand your comment?

posted on Thursday, September 02, 2010 at 7:14 PM by Richard Wilner


Hi Richard,  
 
You probably got caught on the word client. We are often hired by companies to write white papers for them so that was the angle I was speaking from.  
 
So my comments are still very valid, as your client could be your boss or a stakeholder in your company (you're your boss as CEO, but you get my point).  
 
The point is that anytime you do an assessment as I mentioned and do interviews, you get consensus from people as they provide you information. It often saves you some challenge and conflict that you have described.  
 
If you want to chat about it, give us a call and I'd be happy to 949-209-9442. No strings, just happy to help.

posted on Thursday, September 02, 2010 at 7:51 PM by Ryan Malone - Certified Hubspot Partner


Sir, 
When we are doing online marketing ,it is always important to write "white paper" seriously. Points which you told , are really important. These some points will always be use ful for me.

posted on Friday, September 03, 2010 at 2:01 AM by Angelo Sam


Great post. The tips are really helpful, a summary of what we need. If your post is joined with Ryan Malone's, it will be really useful.

posted on Monday, September 06, 2010 at 10:24 PM by Virtual Character


Comments have been closed for this article.