Have you checked out your Facebook Insights lately? Did you notice that your 'Reach' number was a little out of whack? Did you freak out?
If you didn't get Facebook's notice that they changed the way they calculate your reach, then your freak-out is justified. That's right, Facebook has changed its definition of Reach (thanks, Marketing Pilgrim, for breaking the news to us). This means you should be looking at your Facebook Insights analytics a little bit differently now. Let's break down what the changes are, and how it affects your Facebook marketing strategy.
How Facebook Calculates Reach (Now)
If you're not sure what Facebook Reach is, it's a simple concept, really -- it's just the number of people who have seen any given Facebook post. With the change, which actually rolled out on July 3rd, here's how Reach is now calculated, according to Facebook:
Figures are for the first 28 days after a post's publication and include people viewing your post on both desktop and mobile. Your post counts as having reached someone when it is loaded and shown in news feed. Note that data from before July 2, 2012 only includes people viewing your post on desktop.
If you aren't familiar with how Reach used to be calculated, that explanation might not raise any red flags. But it should. Until now, Facebook's Reach was calculated based only on desktop views, although I think it's safe to say many of us just assumed mobile was included, since its exclusion wasn't explicitly stated otherwise. So before this update, anyone that viewed your stories on mobile devices were not counted in your Reach score. Yikes. Well, at least they fixed it -- story over, right?
Not quite. There's one more little tweak to Facebook's Reach calculation whose meaning hasn't been made totally clear. If you read the post about this update on Inside Facebook, you'll notice it states, "the desktop News Feed will no longer count Reach until a user scrolls and loads the page's story." What exactly constitutes a load is a little bit unclear, but Facebook is now loading fewer stories at a time in the News Feed. That's actually good for the accuracy of your Reach metric, because it reflects impressions from users that are more likely to have actually read your post, instead of just scrolling past it quickly in a cluttered News Feed.
Marketing Takeaway
So, what does this change in the way Facebook calculates reach mean for you? It could mean your Reach numbers look a little worse ... or a little better. If you have a big mobile audience, their inclusion in the new Reach numbers should help your score. That being said, the fact that your Reach score only improves when a user actually loads a page's story could also mean that you're not getting points you did previously for those quick-fire impressions. Then again, those impressions aren't actually that useful, because the user didn't really consume your content. So at the very least, your Reach number is a better reflection of your true Facebook reach with these new changes.
Did you notice your Facebook Reach numbers change due to this change? Do you think this will help your Reach numbers, or hurt them?
Image credit: RBerteig



Anne Thomas 5:02 PM on July 20, 2012
wow- definitely a big change
Lindy Asimus 12:49 AM on July 21, 2012
Remember now we can also see the breakup between organic views and viral views. Just click on the 'views' for a new post to see reach for that post.
Tommy 4:48 AM on July 21, 2012
I think facebook doesn't help much for NonConsumer product.
anyway this is a great post.
Dev J 8:15 AM on July 22, 2012
This is an interesting article. Thanks.
Christina 8:33 PM on July 22, 2012
I had thought this article would explain the recent changes in how FB is purposely limiting the reach so as to try and get marketers to "sponsor" posts to reach more of their OWN fans. Since the change, we've only been reaching 3%-7% of fans, which is very upsetting.
Tod Maffin 6:53 PM on July 23, 2012
This has been in place for a while now. Old news.
Jenn 3:49 PM on July 24, 2012
Reach of a post is calculated on load of the post in the News feed, not when it is scrolled over. By reducing the number of posts loaded at a given time in the news feed, Reach results will now be more accurate.
Previously it was possible to load a post way down the bottom of the news feed that was never actually scrolled down to, but still counted.
Dimitri 3:51 AM on July 25, 2012
Useful improvements.
James 9:35 AM on July 25, 2012
Facebook is very hard to track, anything helps.
Martin 1:05 AM on July 26, 2012
Thanks for this interesting article. While I agree that Reach has now become a 'Truer' metric, what I have observed is that our People Talking About this metric has tanked. I was wondering if this was an isolated case or one that is widespread.
Thanks!
David Brazeal 1:08 PM on July 27, 2012
My reach is WAY up. On most posts, it's at least doubled. I'm surprised by that, a lot. I live in a relatively small town in southwest Missouri, but people are looking at my stuff on mobile, big-time. Now the question is how to take advantage of that.
Jamie 3:58 PM on July 27, 2012
I agree with you David, our FB Reach is up as well. We have been utilizing QR codes a lot more lately with our event flyers, so I have to guess that they are helping with overal traffic. But, what I found most interesting, was our largest demographic of visitors is between 24-34 and we are a not-for-profit alzheimer's organization!
David Brazeal 4:53 PM on July 27, 2012
That's great, Jamie! I've been skeptical about QR codes, at least around here. People just don't seem to use them. But that could be a regional thing, or I could just be behind the times. ;)